ITRANS Encoding

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ITRANS

公式情報

[4] >>3

ITRANS offers a choice of two input encodings: ITRANS Encoding, and the CS/CSX encoding. ITRANS encoding is a 7-bit ASCII encoding, while the CS/CSX encoding is a 8-bit encoding. The ITRANS encoding requires multi-character English code be used to represent each Indic Script letter, while the CS/CSX encoding uses a one-character code to represent each Indic Script letter. [See ITRANS/doc/icsx.itx in the ITRANS archive for more details regarding CS/CSX.]

ITRANS has three kinds of input interfaces: one or TeX documents, one for raw PostScript commands documents, and a third for HTML documents. The TeX interface is available for all languages, while the PostScript interface is available for PostScript fonts only, and the HTML interface is available for PostScript or TrueType fonts only. Currently, the PostScript and HTML interfaces are available for these languages: Devanagari (Xdvng), Bengali (ItxBeng), Gujarati (ItxGuj), and Romanized Sanskrit (CSutopia or Wnri).

Bwti, a Bengali font, and Pun, a Gurmukhi font for Punjabi, added to ITRANS.

Added #endfont=<string> and extended #<langfont>, mainly for ease of use with direct HTML output mode of ITRANS. Usage:

#endfont=</FONT> % this is a global command, for all languages
....
#hindifont=<FONT FACE="Xdvng"> % this is language specific
now, every #hindi will then print <FONT FACE="Xdvng"> & any #end<lang> will print </FONT>

Itranslator

Itranslator is a free utility for PCs developed by Omkarananda Ashram Himalayas, which converts ITRANS 5.1 (as well as ITRANS 4) Sanskrit text or text files into Devanagari and Transliteration script (True Type), which can then be exported or pasted via the clipboard to any application. Itranslator produces results that are fully editable, printable on any printer, and of book-quality.

Itranslator is not well-suited for Hindi, Marathi and other languages, since it uses ligatures that are not commonly used in those languages, while it lacks some of the characters needed for them.

Sanskrit 98 (Devanagari) and Translit 98 (Roman Transliteration) These are the fonts that go with Itranslator 98 and work well under Windows 98.

Users of previous versions of Itranslators can still download: Sanskrit New & Sanskrit 1.2 Fonts (Devanagari, March 98) or Nina 1.0 Fonts or Nina 1.2 Fonts (Roman Transliteration)

[38] Omkarananda Ashram Himalayas - Sanskrit Page, , https://web.archive.org/web/20031207051706/http://www.omkarananda-ashram.org/Sanskrit/Itranslt.html

[39] Wayback Machine, https://web.archive.org/web/20030401193005/http://home.t-online.de/home/ulrich.stiehl/itmanual.pdf

人工的な利用例

[8] >>6

Note: This page can be viewed correctly only after the CSUtopia (or Wnri), ItxGuj, ItxBeng, and Xdvng fonts have been installed on your machine, and Netscape 3.0 (or newer; or similar WWW browser) is used to view this page.

Note: This works correctly on Linux with XFree86, and on the PC, with Windows 95, using Netscape 3.0. On the Mac, you may have to choose the "Options -> Document Encoding -> Western (MacRoman)" command to see the Devanagari text correctly.

[11] >>10

ItxGuj, a Gujarati font, and ItxBeng, a Bengali font added to ITRANS. These fonts have been donated to ITRANS by Shrikrishna Patil, and are available in PostScript Type 1 and TrueType formats, so can be used for printing as well as for display on WWW HTML browsers such as Netscape 3.0 (or later).

Kannada font from the KannadaTeX package, ITRANS support added by Raghunath K. Rao. This is a font in Metafont format, so can be used with TeX only.

Devanagari font: Xdvng, by Sandeep Sibal. available in PostScript Type 1 and TrueType formats, so can be used for printing as well as for display on WWW HTML browsers such as Netscape 3.0 (or later). The Xdvng font is a derivative of the Devnag font that has been developed by Frans Velthuis.

Romanized Devanagari fonts: CSUtopia, by Dominik Wujastyk, and Washington Indic Roman by Thomas Ridgeway; both in Classical Sanskrit Roman encoding (CS/CSX encoding).

実利用例

[1] RELIGIOUS EVENTS99, , https://web.archive.org/web/20000229211840fw_/http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Delphi/2627/events99.html

[42] >>40 サイトには多くの文書が各形式である。 ITX は ITRANS を使った TeX 文書。 XDVNG はそれから生成されたのであろう Xdvng フォントを使った HTML。 <font face="xdvng" size="4">

[43] Hindi Songs Archive, https://smriti.com/hindi-songs/songs-h

[44] >>43 ITRANS, UTF-8, 画像

関連

インド系文字の文字コード

Jtrans

メモ

[25] Avinash Chopde's ITRANS package, , https://web.archive.org/web/19961226222806/http://www.paranoia.com/~avinash/itrans.html

[2] Sanskrit Scriptural Texts - itrans scheme, , https://web.archive.org/web/20000415110236fw_/http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Delphi/2627/itrans.html

[24] Web Interface to ITRANS, , https://web.archive.org/web/19980118133204/http://dworkin.wustl.edu/%7Ehari/itrans.html

[26] >>24 ITRANS を呼び出す Perl の CGIスクリプト。 (Internet Archive では動作しない。)

[27] >>24

Your output will take one minute (5 minutes for Bengali)

[29] >>28 ITRANS を呼び出す CGIスクリプト。 (Internet Archive では動作しない。)

[31] >>30 >>32 >>33 入力 (ITRANS 形式翻字) と出力 (画像) の例文

[35] >>34 ITRANS を使ったインターネットメールによる変換サービス

The following sample shows how to get the HTML for displaying
multiple Indian scripts. You will need the following fonts:

Tamil	- Adhawin-Tamil
Bengali - Itxbeng
Gujarati - Itxguj
Hindi - Xdvng
Marathi - Shivaji / Shusha family fonts
Sanskrit - XDvng
Roman - CSUtopia (this is for the Sanskrit CSX encoding)
Malayalam - Deepa

[36] Wayback Machine, https://web.archive.org/web/20000819041426/http://www.alkhemy.com/sanskrit/web-interface/commonWebInt.txt

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