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[6] [DFN[[[CSV on the Web]]]] ([DFN[CSVW]]) は、 [[W3C]] が提唱する [[CSV]] の[[プロファイル]] (?)
です。特定の方法で関連付けられた [[JSON-LD]] 形式の[[スキーマ]]によって[[メタデータ]]を記述できるようにしています。

* 呼称

[7] 「[[CSV on the Web]]」は[[固有名詞]]です。任意の [[Web]] 上の [[CSV]]
データが本形式と解釈できるわけではありません。

;; [11] そのような紛らわしい命名の前例としては [[Webサービス][WS-*]]がありました。

* 歴史

[20] 
[CITE[CSV on the Web Working Group Wiki]]
( ([TIME[2013-12-11 18:59:22 +09:00]] 版))
<http://www.w3.org/2013/csvw/wiki/Main_Page>

[21] 
[CITE@en-US[CSV on the Web Working Group Charter]]
( ([TIME[2013-12-11 17:31:51 +09:00]] 版))
<http://www.w3.org/2013/05/lcsv-charter>

[22] 
[CITE@en[CSV on the Web: Use Cases and Requirements]]
( ([TIME[2014-06-27 17:08:23 +09:00]] 版))
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/WD-csvw-ucr-20140701/>

[1] [CITE@en[Model for Tabular Data and Metadata on the Web]]
([TIME[2015-12-03 19:28:42 +09:00]] 版)
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2015/REC-tabular-data-model-20151217/>

[2] [CITE@en[Metadata Vocabulary for Tabular Data]]
([TIME[2015-12-03 20:03:14 +09:00]] 版)
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2015/REC-tabular-metadata-20151217/>

[3] [CITE@en[Generating JSON from Tabular Data on the Web]]
([TIME[2015-12-03 20:04:11 +09:00]] 版)
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2015/REC-csv2json-20151217/>

[4] [CITE@en[Generating RDF from Tabular Data on the Web]]
([TIME[2015-12-03 20:05:40 +09:00]] 版)
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2015/REC-csv2rdf-20151217/>

[5] [CITE@en[CSV on the Web: A Primer]] ([TIME[2016-02-18 21:41:29 +09:00]] 版) <https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-tabular-data-primer-20160225/>

[8] [CITE@en[Embedding Tabular Metadata in HTML]]
([TIME[2016-02-18 21:15:10 +09:00]] 版)
<https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-csvw-html-20160225/>

[9] [CITE@en[Embedding Tabular Metadata in HTML]]
([TIME[2016-02-26 00:45:18 +09:00]] 版)
<https://w3c.github.io/csvw/html-note/>

[10] [CITE@en[CSV on the Web: Use Cases and Requirements]]
([TIME[2016-02-21 17:43:46 +09:00]] 版)
<https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-csvw-ucr-20160225/>

[FIG(quote)[
[FIGCAPTION[
[12] [CITE@en[CSV on the Web Working Group Wiki]]
( ([TIME[2016-12-05 07:52:43 +09:00]]))
<https://www.w3.org/2013/csvw/wiki/Main_Page>
]FIGCAPTION]

> THE WORKING GROUP IS NOW CLOSED!
> Discussions and mutual support for implementers, publishers and spec developers of the technologies developed by this WG are encouraged in the CSVW Community Group.

]FIG]

[13] [CITE@en[Model for Tabular Data and Metadata on the Web]]
( ([TIME[2014-06-27 17:51:07 +09:00]] 版))
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/WD-tabular-data-model-20140710/>

[14] [CITE@en[Metadata Vocabulary for Tabular Data]]
( ([TIME[2014-07-04 20:24:03 +09:00]] 版))
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/WD-tabular-metadata-20140710/>

[FIG(quote)[
[FIGCAPTION[
[15] [CITE@en[CSV on the Web: Use Cases and Requirements]]
( ([TIME[2016-02-21 17:43:46 +09:00]]))
<https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-csvw-ucr-20160225/#h-intro>
]FIGCAPTION]

> In order to determine the scope of and elicit the requirements for this extended CSV format (CSV+) a set of use cases have been compiled.

]FIG]

[16] [CITE@en[CSVW Implementation Report]]
( ([TIME[2016-10-23 03:19:29 +09:00]]))
<https://w3c.github.io/csvw/publishing-snapshots/PR-earl/earl.html>

[17] [CITE@en[CSVW Test Cases]]
( ([TIME[2016-10-23 03:19:29 +09:00]]))
<https://w3c.github.io/csvw/tests/>

[18] [CITE@en[csvm entry update (well known URIs)]]
([[Dan Brickley]]著, [TIME[2017-02-11 05:06:10 +09:00]])
<https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2017Feb/0004.html>

[19] [CITE@en[Update for "csvm" well-known URI]]
([[Mark Nottingham]]著, [TIME[2017-02-13 10:32:11 +09:00]])
<https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2017Feb/0005.html>

[23] 最近全然聞かなくなりましたね。

[24] [CITE[CSV on the Web Repository]]
([TIME[2017-11-18 17:40:11 +09:00]])
<https://w3c.github.io/csvw/>

[FIG(quote)[
[FIGCAPTION[
[25] [CITE@en[Release Final release of the CSVW WG in 2016 February · w3c/csvw]]
([TIME[2018-04-04 18:27:38 +09:00]])
<https://github.com/w3c/csvw/releases/tag/final-release-WG-2016>
]FIGCAPTION]

> This is the frozen version of the repository when the CSVW WG has finalized it work at the end of February, 2016, with the publication of seven documents (four Recommendations and three Working Group Notes)

]FIG]

[FIG(quote)[
[FIGCAPTION[
[26] [CITE[CSV on the Web Repository]]
([TIME[2017-11-18 17:40:11 +09:00]])
<https://w3c.github.io/csvw/>
]FIGCAPTION]

> After the closure of the Working Group the activity around CSV (and, in more general, tabular) data on the Web has been taken up by the CSV on the Web Community Group.

]FIG]

[27] [CITE@en-US[CSV on the Web Community Group]]
([TIME[2018-04-04 18:28:19 +09:00]])
<https://www.w3.org/community/csvw/>

[28] [CITE[public-csvw@w3.org Mail Archives]]
([TIME[2018-03-19 23:36:00 +09:00]])
<https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-csvw/>

[29] [[WG]] 終了後の受け皿となった [[CG]] の方も活動実態は無さそうですねぇ。

[FIG(quote)[
[FIGCAPTION[
[30] [CITE@ja[データセット  |  Google 検索デベロッパー ガイド  |  Google Developers]]
([TIME[2020-01-18 05:14:01 +09:00]])
<https://developers.google.com/search/docs/data-types/dataset>
]FIGCAPTION]

> Google では、ウェブページ内のデータセットに関する構造化データを理解するために、schema.org の Dataset マークアップ、または W3C の Data Catalog Vocabulary(DCAT)形式で表現された同等の構造を使用します。また、Google は W3C CSVW に基づく構造化データを試験的にサポートしており、データセットの記述に関するおすすめの方法が現れたときに Google のアプローチを進化および適応させることを期待しています。

]FIG]

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