前史

フレーム, iframe

<iframe sandbox>

[38] [whatwg] Why won't you let us make our own HTML5 browsers?, 2024-08-20T17:41:32.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:28:20.713Z https://lists.whatwg.org/pipermail/whatwg-whatwg.org/2012-January/034590.html

browser 要素 (XUL)

[62] Mozilla Suite の全利用者インターフェイスを記述するため使われていた XUL には Webブラウザーの閲覧文脈 / viewport 部分を表す browser 要素がありました。

• [34] browser - XUL | MDN ( (2013-11-14 08:20:25 +09:00 版)) https://developer.mozilla.org/ja/docs/XUL/browser
  • [35] 消滅確認 2024-09-13T08:24:56.200Z
  • [36] browser - Mozilla Developer Center, 2024-09-13T08:24:59.000Z, 2008-08-25T00:52:52.206Z https://web.archive.org/web/20080825005158/http://developer.mozilla.org/en/XUL/browser

[61] タブ機能を内包した tabbrowser 要素もありました。

• [60] tabbrowser - Mozilla Developer Center, 2024-09-13T10:55:49.000Z, 2008-08-25T13:17:55.790Z https://web.archive.org/web/20080825131704/http://developer.mozilla.org/en/XUL/tabbrowser

[63] XUL は当初 Webページでも利用可能でした。 browser や tabbrowser も使えていたのかは不明です。

<iframe mozbrowser> 要素 (HTML)

[80] <iframe> - HTML | MDN ( (2013-03-29 14:07:01 +09:00 版)) https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/Element/iframe

• [81] Using the browser API - Web API Interfaces | MDN ( (2014-09-24 06:18:41 +09:00 版)) https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Using_the_Browser_API
  • [33] 消滅確認 2024-09-13T08:22:59.00Z
  • [32] Using the browser API - Web API Interfaces | MDN, 2024-09-13T08:22:42.000Z, 2014-08-16T04:29:07.634Z https://web.archive.org/web/20140816042848/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Using_the_Browser_API

• [41] Using the Browser API - WebAPI | MDN, 2024-09-13T08:31:07.000Z, 2013-06-07T05:16:12.924Z https://web.archive.org/web/20130607051600/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/WebAPI/Browser
• [42] Using the Browser API - Web APIs | MDN, 2024-09-13T08:32:30.000Z, 2016-06-04T09:09:16.552Z https://web.archive.org/web/20160604090803/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Using_the_Browser_API
• [43] Using the Browser API | MDN, 2024-09-13T08:32:59.000Z, 2019-01-16T17:48:30.559Z https://web.archive.org/web/20190116174810/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Gecko/Chrome/API/Browser_API/Using

[37] 693515 - (browser-api) Browser API, 2024-09-13T08:26:02.000Z https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=693515

[46] 1574886 - Delete the <iframe mozbrowser> and browser-element API code, 2024-09-13T08:36:55.000Z https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1574886

[124] mozBrowserAPI/BrowserAPI.md at master · paulrouget/mozBrowserAPI · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:43:08.000Z https://github.com/paulrouget/mozBrowserAPI/blob/master/BrowserAPI.md

browser 要素と webview 要素 (HTML)

[96] Mozilla は B2G (Firefox OS) のアプリの埋め込みに <iframe mozbrowser> を使っていましたが、 これを browser 要素に切り替えることを西暦2012(平成24)年、計画しました。

[97] 平成24年3月時点で Mozilla では browser 要素とする計画でした。

[98] これを聞きつけた Google は Chromeアプリ用の Webブラウザー埋め込み機能 Browser Plugin を Mozilla に合わせて browser 要素とすることを平成24年6月に決め7月に実装しました。

[99] 平成24年8月、 Google は browser を webview に改称することを Mozilla 側に提案しました。 Mozilla 側も了承しました。

[100] 西暦2013(平成25)年2月、 Chromeアプリの機能は webview 要素として世に出ました。

[101] 西暦2014(平成26)年や西暦2015(平成27)年、 Mozilla では webview 要素を実装したり、 webview 要素を HTML への拡張として提案したりする動きがありましたが、 未完に終わりました。

[48] Browser API proposal, 2024-09-13T08:47:49.000Z https://groups.google.com/g/mozilla.dev.webapi/c/LFuVuUvqT6Q/m/s9cFkFLhSKMJ

[92] 従来の <iframe mozbrowser> から browser への移行の意向が2012-03-17 >>48。 他には application や app や window のような要素名の提案も。

[82] IRC logs: freenode / #whatwg / 20130424 ( (2013-05-04 00:32:00 +09:00 版)) http://krijnhoetmer.nl/irc-logs/whatwg/20130424#l-516

[40] WebAPI/BrowserAPI - MozillaWiki, 2024-09-13T03:23:32.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:29:57.322Z https://wiki.mozilla.org/WebAPI/BrowserAPI

• [39] Security/B2G/Browser API - MozillaWiki, 2024-09-13T03:27:23.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:29:22.732Z https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/B2G/Browser_API
  • [49] Difference between revisions of "Security/B2G/Browser API" - MozillaWiki, 2024-09-13T08:53:43.000Z https://wiki.mozilla.org/index.php?title=Security/B2G/Browser_API&diff=495939&oldid=426919

[112] >>49 平成24年12月にもなってなぜか旧称の browser での追加。

• [84] Webview, 08 October 2014, 2014-10-08 13:51:07 +09:00 http://benfrancis.github.io/webview/
• [44] GitHub - benfrancis/webview: A proposed HTML element and API to embed a web page inside a web page., 2024-09-13T08:33:33.000Z https://github.com/benfrancis/webview

[31] WebAPI/BrowserAPI/Common Subset - MozillaWiki, 2024-09-13T03:21:34.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:21:40.398Z https://wiki.mozilla.org/WebAPI/BrowserAPI/Common_Subset

• [85] <webview> API common subset (陳侃如 著, 2015-01-23 19:11:31 +09:00 版) https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-webapps/2015JanMar/0324.html
• [47] <webview> API common subset between vendors, 2024-09-13T08:45:18.000Z https://groups.google.com/g/mozilla.dev.webapi/c/KYfiTzg8m-U/m/ueT6JhT5DaQJ

[113] Metabug for webview (a.k.a mozbrowser iframe) issues / API limitations · Issue #7083 · servo/servo · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:14:02.000Z https://github.com/servo/servo/issues/7083

[114] Design the next Browser API / webview spec · Issue #639 · browserhtml/browserhtml · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:15:38.000Z https://github.com/browserhtml/browserhtml/issues/639

• [115] implement <webview> element · Issue #20 · mozilla/positron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:17:16.000Z https://github.com/mozilla/positron/issues/20
  • [116] partial implementation of <webview> element by mykmelez · Pull Request #60 · mozilla/positron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:17:29.000Z https://github.com/mozilla/positron/pull/60

• [70] Implement Browser Plugin Master Bug [40169326] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T12:58:33.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40169326
• [71] Issue 9609008: Implemented Browser Plugin (NOT FOR REVIEW) - Code Review, 2024-09-13T12:58:44.000Z https://codereview.chromium.org/9609008/
• [74] Browser Plugin: Make new BrowserPlugin implementation be of type="application/browser-plugin" [40897707] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T13:02:13.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40897707

[73] Browser Plugin は Chromeアプリ等で Webブラウザー機能をプラグインとして埋め込むもの。 >>71 が2012-03-13。

[75] application/browser-plugin と application/new-browser-plugin 改め新 application/browser-plugin の2世代があった。 >>74 が2012-08-14。

• [64] Log - cec72665413635aa6245d82612e1f88028fce7a9 - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T12:52:22.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+log/cec72665413635aa6245d82612e1f88028fce7a9/chrome/renderer/resources/extensions/browser_tag.js
• [65] 8df666b5d0c0ff82ebcfeba28da4bcb1d364002e - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T12:53:01.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/8df666b5d0c0ff82ebcfeba28da4bcb1d364002e
  • [66] Add a <browser> tag shim [40845962] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T12:56:36.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40845962
• [67] 1eb20dc0d43246cf72314618dcd55f43cce37a47 - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T12:56:52.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/1eb20dc0d43246cf72314618dcd55f43cce37a47
  • [68] Issue 11052019: <browser> Make new implementation the default. - Code Review, 2024-09-13T12:57:09.000Z https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/11052019
  • [69] Connect Browser Tag shim to new-browser-plugin [40290175] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T12:57:20.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40290175
• [72] Need <browser> tag or browser plugin support for WebUI pages [40262350] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T12:59:02.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40262350
• [55] <browser> tag cannot be sized using percentage values [40261685] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:04:41.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40261685
• [57] Contents of <browser> tag are visibly stretched as the <browser> element is resized [40261713] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:17:04.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40261713
• [77] Update src attribute handling for empty src navigation in browser-plugin js shim if required. [40284421] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T13:09:10.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40284421
  • [78] 61b98c6d9eb9e7aa6095f730b5f89d151930a2a5 - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T13:09:32.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/61b98c6d9eb9e7aa6095f730b5f89d151930a2a5
  • [79] Issue 11111020: <browser>: Always read <browser>.src attribute from <object>.src. - Code Review, 2024-09-13T13:10:05.000Z https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/11111020

[76] browser 要素は Chromeアプリ等で Webブラウザー機能を埋め込むもの。 実装としては JavaScript コードで Browser Plugin を利用するものだった。 >>65 2012-07-03、 >>66 が 2012-06-19。

• [59] Rename <browser> shim to <webview> [40292104] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:23:55.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40292104
• [90] chrome/renderer/resources/extensions/web_view.js - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T13:10:42.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/44f5a6246e2572ec0a28a5406e5559fa3b2047fb/chrome/renderer/resources/extensions/web_view.js
• [56] Unable to perform any action in Webview Tag [40298934] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:16:34.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40298934
• [54] Add auto-sizing option for <webview> [40952962] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:02:44.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40952962
• [53] Implement content scripts API of <webview> [40406874] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:01:05.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40406874
  • [52] 05a02505462f29d067288ec9e5143c2daad5be78 - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T09:00:22.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/05a02505462f29d067288ec9e5143c2daad5be78
• [58] Site isolation for <webview> [40204585] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T09:22:28.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40204585

[91] >>59 browser から webview に改名。 >>59 が2012-10-23、 変更のコミットが2012-10-24。

• [83] webview Tag - Google Chrome ( (2014-10-18 02:57:33 +09:00 版)) https://developer.chrome.com/apps/tags/webview
  • [86] webview Tag - Google Chrome (2015-01-29 18:45:30 +09:00 版) https://developer.chrome.com/apps/tags/webview
  • [28] 消滅確認 2024-09-13T08:19:37.000Z
  • [30] webview Tag - Google Chrome, 2024-09-13T08:20:05.000Z, 2014-02-28T20:26:39.487Z https://web.archive.org/web/20140228202537/http://developer.chrome.com/apps/tags/webview
• [27] chrome.webviewTag | Platform Apps APIs | Chrome for Developers, 2024-05-24T21:38:38.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:17:18.140Z https://developer.chrome.com/docs/apps/reference/webviewTag

[111] webview Tag - Google Chrome, 2020-12-06T13:21:05.000Z, 2024-09-13T14:01:06.093Z https://sunnyzhou-1024.github.io/chrome-extension-docs/apps/tags/webview.html

[87] webview Tag - NW.js Documentation (2017-03-15 15:09:14 +09:00) http://docs.nwjs.io/en/latest/References/webview%20Tag/

• [50] `<webview>` Tag | Electron, 2024-09-13T00:35:00.000Z, 2024-09-13T08:57:12.017Z https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/api/webview-tag
• [117] electron/docs/api/webview-tag.md at main · electron/electron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:18:34.000Z https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/docs/api/webview-tag.md
• [120] electron/lib/renderer/web-view/web-view.js at 6fda4fc45c42ea5cd6ac17303fb11be5db3d10dd · electron/electron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:33:27.000Z https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/6fda4fc45c42ea5cd6ac17303fb11be5db3d10dd/lib/renderer/web-view/web-view.js
• [119] electron/lib/renderer/web-view at main · electron/electron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:33:06.000Z https://github.com/electron/electron/tree/main/lib/renderer/web-view
  • [118] electron/lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts at main · electron/electron · GitHub, 2024-09-13T14:31:06.000Z https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts

[121] かつての Electron は Browser Plugin のラッパーである browserplugin 要素 (Chromium ではこれが webview 要素) を影木内に持つ webview 要素を実装していた。 >>120, >>115

[122] 今の実態は影木にただの iframe? >>119

[29] 【Chrome Apps】Packaged AppsでWebコンテンツをロードして表示する #ChromeApps - Qiita, 2024-09-13T08:19:03.000Z https://qiita.com/moshisora/items/85d5a6e9b595360452f1

[51] A <webview> tag in Chromium | Julie’s blog, 2024-09-13T08:59:02.000Z https://blogs.igalia.com/jkim/2022/10/18/a-webview-tag-in-chromium/

adview 要素 (HTML)

[125] (2) François Beaufort - Google+ - Chrome Apps Team has started to work on a new HTML tag… ( (2013-05-06 02:01:23 +09:00 版)) https://plus.google.com/100132233764003563318/posts/hqHFwvZhbDS

[126] Issue 12463015: Enable <adview> tag for packaged apps. - Code Review ( (2013-05-06 02:01:55 +09:00 版)) https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/12463015

[25] Implement support for <adview> tag [40965759] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T08:04:52.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40965759

[150] Issue 12463015: Enable <adview> tag for packaged apps. - Code Review, 2024-09-13T07:47:44.000Z https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/12463015

[151] Chrome Apps Team has started to work on a new HTML tag named <adview> to embed…, 2024-09-13T07:47:58.000Z, 2016-08-03T20:53:24.094Z https://web.archive.org/web/20160803205130/https://plus.google.com/+FrancoisBeaufort/posts/hqHFwvZhbDS

"Chrome Apps Team has started to work on a new HTML tag named \u003cadview\u003e to embed Ads inside Chrome Apps in a separate process which will enforce some separation between ad networks and app code for security and privacy.\n\nIf you wanna test it, you can run last chromium build with these two switches --enable-adview and enable-adview-src-attribute, load an unpacked chrome app with \"adview\" permissions and play around with the \u003cadview\u003e tag.\n\nSource: https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/12463015"

x-ms-webview 要素 (HTML)

• [88] x-ms-webview element | x-ms-webview object (Preliminary) ( (2013-09-26 01:16:40 +09:00 版)) http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/dn301831.aspx
  • [146] 消滅確認 2024-09-08T08:12:16.100Z
  • [147] x-ms-webview element | x-ms-webview object (Preliminary), 2024-09-08T08:11:54.000Z, 2013-07-01T20:53:04.086Z https://web.archive.org/web/20130701205242/http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/dn301831.aspx
  • [102] x-ms-webview element | x-ms-webview object (Windows), 2024-09-13T13:42:06.000Z, 2014-07-04T00:21:39.158Z https://web.archive.org/web/20140704001029/http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/windows/apps/dn301831.aspx

[148] What’s new in WebView in Windows 8.1, 2024-09-08T08:12:23.000Z, 2013-07-23T18:14:53.432Z https://web.archive.org/web/20130723181415/http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/appbuilder/archive/2013/07/17/what-s-new-in-webview-in-windows-8-1.aspx

[89] Windows 8.1 なら HTML + JS で書かれたストアアプリでも WebView が使用できる - ひだまりソケットは壊れない ( (2013-09-26 01:16:50 +09:00 版)) http://vividcode.hatenablog.com/entry/win-store-app/windows-8.1-js-webview

• [105] 3d888fa664cae831addd01b8bfbc999a0bcda011 - chromium/src - Git at Google, 2024-09-13T13:55:15.000Z https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/3d888fa664cae831addd01b8bfbc999a0bcda011
  • [106] Issue 354483004: Implement <appview> - Code Review, 2024-09-13T13:55:43.000Z https://codereview.chromium.org/354483004
  • [107] Upstream <appview> [41101890] - Chromium, 2024-09-13T13:55:57.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/41101890

[110] appview Tag - Google Chrome, 2020-12-06T13:21:05.000Z, 2024-09-13T14:00:35.796Z https://sunnyzhou-1024.github.io/chrome-extension-docs/apps/tags/appview.html

[109] chrome.appviewTag | Platform Apps APIs | Chrome for Developers, 2024-05-24T21:38:38.000Z, 2024-09-13T14:00:15.375Z https://developer.chrome.com/docs/apps/reference/appviewTag

portal 要素 (HTML)

[10] Proposal for promotable IFRAME, 2024-02-24T17:52:16.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:25:32.334Z https://discourse.wicg.io/t/proposal-for-promotable-iframe/2375/

[9] Portals - Google ドキュメント, 2024-09-08T08:24:18.000Z https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ITizGVUmfFGktOOynHFhx87cnJ__7EXy-4uMpOE0OAg/edit#heading=h.75soqexqhwes

[1] Portals (2018-10-13 21:53:58 +09:00) https://rawgit.com/KenjiBaheux/portals/master/index.html

[2] portals/explainer.md at master · KenjiBaheux/portals (2018-10-13 21:54:15 +09:00) https://github.com/KenjiBaheux/portals/blob/master/explainer.md

[3] Issues · KenjiBaheux/portals (2018-10-13 21:54:28 +09:00) https://github.com/KenjiBaheux/portals/issues

[4] Portals spec · Issue #143 · w3c/strategy (2018-10-13 21:55:07 +09:00) https://github.com/w3c/strategy/issues/143

[7] GitHub - WICG/portals: A proposal for enabling seamless navigations between sites or pages, 2024-09-08T08:19:55.000Z https://github.com/WICG/portals

[5] portals/explainer.md at master · WICG/portals (2019-05-08 20:10:59 +09:00) https://github.com/WICG/portals/blob/master/explainer.md

[6] 865565 - chromium - Monorail (2019-05-08 20:12:47 +09:00) https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=865565

[13] Portals, 2021-04-19T15:57:21.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:26:51.124Z https://wicg.github.io/portals/

[8] Implement Portals [40585770] - Chromium, 2024-09-08T08:23:27.000Z https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40585770

[12] <portal>: The Portal element - HTML: HyperText Markup Language | MDN, 2024-09-07T00:50:57.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:26:06.489Z https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/portal

fencedframe 要素 (HTML)

[14] Fenced Frame, 2024-09-05T22:31:08.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:32:46.040Z https://wicg.github.io/fenced-frame/

[15] GitHub - WICG/fenced-frame: Proposal for a strong boundary between a page and its embedded content, 2024-09-08T08:33:16.000Z https://github.com/WICG/fenced-frame

[16] fenced-frame/explainer at master · WICG/fenced-frame · GitHub, 2024-09-08T08:33:43.000Z https://github.com/WICG/fenced-frame/tree/master/explainer

[17] fenced-frame/explainer/use_cases.md at master · WICG/fenced-frame · GitHub, 2024-09-08T08:34:08.000Z https://github.com/WICG/fenced-frame/blob/master/explainer/use_cases.md

[18] <fencedframe>: The Fenced Frame element - HTML: HyperText Markup Language | MDN, 2024-09-07T00:50:55.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:29:57.846Z https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/fencedframe

[19] Fenced Frame API - Web APIs | MDN, 2024-09-07T00:49:07.000Z, 2024-09-08T08:30:53.220Z https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fenced_frame_API